Compound to simple

1. And যুক্ত Compound sentence এর উভয় অংশের  Subject একই হলে এবং উভয় অংশের মূল verb থাকলে simple sentence এ পরিবর্তন করার সময় প্রথম clause এর Subject উঠে যাবে + বাক্যের মূল verb এর  Present  form এ-র সাথে  ing যোগ (Present participle) করতে হবে+১ম clause এ-র বাকি অংশ বসবে এবং and উঠে যাবে+ ১ম clause এ-র  Subject বসবে এবং ২য় বাক্যের বাকি অংশ বসবে।
Compound : He closed the door and went back to sleep.
Simple: Closing the door, he went back to sleep.
Compound: He came to me and borrowed a book.
Simple : Coming to me, he borrowed a book.

2. And যুক্ত compound  sentence এ-র উভয় অংশের  subject ভিন্ন হলে ১ম clause এর subject দিয়ে sentence শুরু করতে হবে।অতঃপর ১ম  clause এ-র  am/is/are/was/were থাকলে  being এবং  have/has/had থাকলে  having বসবে।এরপর ১ম  clause এর বাকি অংশ+ and উঠে গিয়ে  comma বসবে+ ২য়  clause বসবে।
3. And যুক্ত compound sentence এ-র উভয়  clause এর subject এক হলে এবং একটি যখন অপরটির কারন হয় তখন  because of বসিয়ে বাক্য শুরু করতে হয়। ১ম clause subject এর possessive form বসে+  verb এ-র  present form ing বসে+১ম clause এ-র বাকি অংশ বসে। and উঠে গিয়ে comma বসে।২য়  clause টি বসে।

4.  And যুক্ত compound sentence এ-র and এ-র আগের clause টি  imperative হলে simple করার সময়  ঐ clause  এ-র আগে by বসবে তারপর verb  এ-র সাথে ing  যোগ হবে ও  and  উঠে যাবে comma বসবে। sentence এ-র বাকি অংশ বসবে।
5. Or/otherwise যুক্ত compound sentence এর ১ম clause টি imperative  হলে simple sentence এ পরিবর্তন করার সময় প্রথমেই without বসবে এবং ১ম clause এর মূল verb এর সাথে ing যোগ করতে হবে। or/otherwise উঠে যাবে এবং sentence এ-র বাকি অংশ বসবে।
6. But যুক্ত compound sentence করে  simple sentence এ পরিবর্তন  করার সময় but এর পূর্বের clause এ-র আগে  inspite of / despite + subject এ-র  possessive form এবং verb এ-র  base form + ing/adjective এর noun form +১ম clause এর বাকি অংশ বসবে+ but উঠে গিয়ে ১ম clause এর subject বসবে +২য় clause এ-র বাকি অংশ বসবে।
7. But যুক্ত sentence there দ্বারা শুরু হলে there এবং এ-র সাথের  verb উঠে গিয়ে in spite of বসবে এবং তারপর but এর পর থেকে  sentence এর শেষ পর্যন্ত বসবে।
8. সময় নির্দেশক Compound sentence কে simple করার সময় সময়বাচক  clause এর subject ও verb উঠে গিয়ে সময় বাচক অংশটির আগে  in /on/at অবস্থা অনুযায়ী বসবে ও and উঠে গিয়ে বাকি অংশ বসবে।

Comments

  1. This is a very clear explanation of how to change compound sentences into simple sentences.
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  2. It’s interesting to see how the subject is dropped when the verb is the same in both clauses.
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  3. The transition from compound to simple sentences with "and" is well-explained.
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  4. The rule for changing compound sentences with "and" and the same subject is really helpful.
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  5. This makes the concept of using present participles in simple sentences really simple to grasp!
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  6. I always had trouble with these kinds of sentences, but now I understand it better thanks to this guide.
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  7. It’s nice to know that when the subject is different, we use "having" or "being" before continuing the sentence.
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  8. The way you explained the use of "because of" for cause and effect sentences is very insightful.
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  9. I learned something new today! I didn’t know that adding “because of” could simplify a compound sentence.
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  10. The use of “by” before imperative sentences in a compound sentence was a great tip.
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  11. I never thought about changing compound sentences with "or" into simple sentences using "without" first.
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  12. Thanks for clarifying how to transform sentences starting with "there" in a compound sentence.
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  13. The explanation about using "in spite of" or "despite" with "but" really helped me understand the structure better.
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  14. I love that you used "Closing the door" as an example. It makes the rule so much easier to remember.
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  15. I’ve always struggled with compound sentences, but this guide makes it much easier.
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  16. The example with “Coming to me” helped me understand how to use participles in simple sentences.
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  17. The way you explained time indicators like "in," "on," and "at" with compound sentences is so clear!
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  18. The tips you gave about sentence simplification with "but" and possessive forms are really helpful.
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  19. The use of a comma when simplifying compound sentences with "and" is a nice touch, making it easier to read.
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  20. I love the clarity of this blog! The step-by-step process for simplifying compound sentences is so useful.
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